Friday, January 24, 2020

Slave Women in Harriet Jacobs Incidents in the Life of a Slave Girl an

Slave Women in Harriet Jacobs' Incidents in the Life of a Slave Girl and Toni Morrison's Beloved Slavery was a horrible institution that dehumanized a race of people. Female slave bondage was different from that of men. It wasn't less severe, but it was different. The sexual abuse, child bearing, and child care responsibilities affected the females's pattern of resistance and how they conducted their lives. Harriet Jacobs' Incidents in the Life of a Slave Girl, demonstrates the different role that women slaves had and the struggles that were caused from having to cope with sexual abuse. Growing up as a slave Jacobs was constantly exposed to sexual abuse from her master. She was forced to learn what it meant to be a slave that was a women and the exploits that she would have to endure. A...there is no shadow of law to protect her from insult, from violence, or even from death; all these are inflicted by fiends who bear the shape of men."(Jacobs,361) The insults and violence that Jacobs endured from her master shaped the choices she made in life. He whispered foul words to her, causing Jacobs much pain. She was forced to lose her innocence early in life. Her master owned her so he was able to treat her and violate her innocence as he pleased. By losing her innocence Jacobs felt that she had done something wrong. She soon realized how she was different by being a slave that was a women. "She will become prematurely knowing in evil things. Soon she will learn to tremble when she hears her master's footfall. She will be compelled to realize that she is no longer a child."(Jacobs,361) The choices that Jacobs took in life were influenced by the position that she was in. She gave birth to two children, hoping they would hel... ...hat clearly inhibits motherhood. She would rather see her child dead in peace before she saw her child as a slave. However this did not happen this way because Beloved came back to haunt the family which resulted in her two boys leaving because they could not stand the pressure of living in a haunted house. So, again motherhood was inhibited because with out any children there is no mother hood and this is all because of slavery. Although Sethe prevented her children from being put back into the evil forces of slavery, there is a greater question of importance. Can Sethe be thought of as a heroine for releasing them from slavery or is it murder? These questions must also be related back to the real-life character Margaret Garner. Works Cited Morrison, Toni. Beloved. New York: Ransom House, 1987 Jacobs, Harriet. Incidents in the life of a slave girl,1861.

Thursday, January 16, 2020

Racism: White American and Hispanics Essay

Stereotypes of African Americans 1. African Americans love fried chicken, hot sauce, and grape soda. 2. Large populations of African Americans are lazy and uneducated. 3. They are obsessed with their television shows. 4. African Americans sag their pants and wear clothes that are too big. 5. African Americans drop more money on their hair (Weave, perm, braids, etc. ) than their own house bill. 6. African Americans only listen to hard core rap music. 7. African Americans still to this day pull the racism card because of slavery. 8. A lot of African Americans are in the welfare system. 9. African Americans travel in â€Å"heards†. 10. African Americans live in the â€Å"ghetto† or the more trashy part of town. 11. African Americans are great athletes. 12. African Americans can run fast and jump out of the gym. 13. African Americans always get themselves into fights but both men and women can back themselves up. 14. African Americans are involved in gang violence. Stereotypes of Native Americans: 1. Native Americans are all drunks. 2. Native Americans get checks from the government for being a Native American. 3. Native Americans own casinos. 4. Native Americans are not educated. 5. Native Americans can talk to the animals. 6. Native Americans have herbs that can heal anything. 7. Native Americans live on reservations. 8. Native Americans have really long hair. 9. Native Americans smoke the peace pipe. 10. Native Americans speak a broken language. Stereotypes of Hispanic Americans: 1. Hispanics can cook well. 2. Hispanics are all landscapers, construction workers, maids or bus boys. 3. Hispanics have a lot of kids. 4. Hispanics speak terrible English, if any. 5. Most Hispanics are illegal citizens. 6. Hispanics are involved in gang and drug violence. 7. Hispanics take away American jobs. 8. Hispanics are ill mannered. 9. Hispanics are hard working. 10. Hispanics are great dancers. 11. Hispanics are very religious. 12. Hispanics love bright, vibrant colors. 13. Hispanics wear sombreros. 14. Hispanics drive â€Å"tricked out† cars. Stereotypes of Asian Americans: 1. Asians eat anything that moves. 2. Everything is made in Asia. 3. All Asians look alike. 4. Asians eat with chopsticks. 5. Asians know Kung fu or some other form of martial arts. 6. Asian languages are the most difficult to understand. 7. Asians are good at math. 8. Asians can’t drive well. 9. Asians are all skinny. 10. Asians love rice, soy sauce, and sushi. Stereotypes of White Americans: 1. Whites are materialistic. 2. Whites are the most racist of all races. 3. White people can’t dance. 4. All whites are rich. 5. Whites think they are better than everyone else. 6. Whites are stuck up. 7. Whites think that all other races owe us something for living in our country. 8. Whites are terrible athletes. 9. White people are oblivious to other people’s pain and struggle in America. 10. Whites are all obese.

Wednesday, January 8, 2020

Justice in Juvenile Justice - Free Essay Example

Sample details Pages: 3 Words: 806 Downloads: 2 Date added: 2019/10/30 Category Law Essay Level High school Tags: Juvenile Justice Essay Did you like this example? Rates of Juvenile Arrest The arrests of American youth, while showing a decline since 1996, are still a great concern and with 2,553.6 youth per 100,000 arrested per year in 2016 (OJJDP, 2017). That is more than 25% of our youth somehow in the juvenile justice system. The ways we care for our youth once they are in the system is extremely important not only ensuring fair and effective treatment but also as a means to reduce future juvenile and adult recidivism. Don’t waste time! Our writers will create an original "Justice in Juvenile Justice" essay for you Create order Implementing programs to model children into contributing members of society, identity substance abuse disorders, counseling for mental and emotional issues are all necessary for rehabilitating offenders and reducing recidivism. Recidivism of Juvenile Offenders If we examine the rates of recidivism for juvenile offenders in Florida, New York, and Virginia, we will see that approximately 55% of juveniles released from custody were arrested again either in the juvenile or adult system within a year (Bostic, 2014). While statistics are promising and juvenile incarceration is lessening we still have work to do. How we approach the juvenile justice system is not the same as the adult justice system. Unlike the adult system, the juvenile justice system has an easy out, let the offender age out. This is not the answer, however. Ensuring fair treatment and a just system allows for greater focus to be applied to the offender. Effects of Decentralized Justice The juvenile justice process varies state to state. Not only does the process vary by state so does the offense and sentences imposed for criminal violations. This, for the most part, is similar in the adult system, but imagine if your sentence varied simply by the city or county you reside in the state. Juvenile justice systems are often decentralized with inconsistent punishments and arrest practices. Take, for example, Michigans juvenile justice system. A simple assault is committed in two different Michigan counties by two different 15-year-old males. One receives a sentence of six months in a juvenile detention center the other is placed into a non-custodial diversion program (Elam, 2017). Such a variance in punishment certainly is unfair. In this situation, Michigan courts are effectively labeling some offenders in the state as deviant and sparing others solely due to their geographical location and not as a result of their offense. In 1971, the Institute of Judicial Administra tion along with the American Bar Association attempted to reform unfair sentencing by introducing the Juvenile Justice Standards Project. This was designed to sentence offenders by the severity of their offense and not solely on a needs basis of the offender (Siegel, L. J., Bartollas, C., 2018). Due Process in Juvenile Justice Due Process, a right afforded to everyone in America, well almost. Due process rights are at times infringed upon in juvenile court proceedings. Imagine a child arrested, fearful, and appearing before a judge sitting high above them. There are two outcomes for the child on their initial appearance go home with their guardian or be remanded to the custody of the local juvenile institution. Luckily seated next to them is a highly experienced attorney there to represent them. It seems the child is well represented and all is in order, however, many juveniles are placed in this position without counsel present at all. According to a report published by the National Juvenile Defender Center (2017) entitled Access Denied: A National Snapshot of States Failure to Protect Childrens Right to Counsel there are still states that do not guarantee representation by a lawyer at all judicial hearings, charge the offender for representation, allow the child independently without counsel to waive the ir rights to counsel and finally remove lawyers prior to the sentencing phase. It is hard to believe this still occurs. In the adult justice system, such negligence would guarantee mistrials as a result of due process violations. Perhaps these states should reflect on the landmark In Re Gault (1967) decision wherein Supreme Court Associate Justice Douglas is quoted as saying, Neither man nor child can be allowed to stand condemned by methods which flout constitutional requirements of due process of law. Certainly this is not the norm, however, the broad juvenile justice system allows for states to infringe upon some rights with little oversight. Conclusion The Juvenile Justice system varies state-to-state and even further between cities or counties within a state. Decentralized justice systems do not work in the adult system and the same fate should be expected in the juvenile justice system. Fortunately, there has been much growth and it continues to improve as more services are offered to divert offenders. Juvenile offenders are not inherently criminals and we must also ensure they are afforded the same rights as adults while not forgetting many simply made a bad choice. Fair and effective judicial procedures are the basis of our criminal justice system whether it is juvenile or adult. These basic constitutional rights should be afforded to all.